That’s or Thats – Which Is Correct? A Comprehensive Guide

In everyday communication, it’s easy to mix up seemingly simple words. One of the most common confusions involves the contraction “that’s” and the often-mistaken “thats.” But getting it right isn’t just about being grammatically correct—it’s about making sure your message is clear and professional. 

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the difference between “that’s” and “thats,” provide examples of their correct usage, and highlight why paying attention to these small details matters.

Understanding the Basics: “That’s” vs. “Thats”

Before we dive into detailed explanations, let’s establish the fundamental difference between “that’s” and “thats.”

• “That’s” is a contraction of the words “that is” or “that has.” It is grammatically correct when used in sentences where the meaning is clear. The apostrophe indicates that letters have been omitted in the contraction.
• “Thats,” on the other hand, is always incorrect. It is simply a misspelling of “that’s”. Without an apostrophe, there is no indication of a contraction, which makes the word grammatically wrong in every instance.

Using “that’s” correctly in writing ensures clarity and professionalism. Let’s explore the right way to use it in different contexts.

The Correct Usage of “That’s” in Sentences

To properly use “that’s” in your writing, it’s important to understand how it functions. Here are some examples that will make the usage clear:

• “That’s my favorite book.”
• “That’s the best performance I’ve ever seen.”
• “That’s going to be a tough decision.”

Each of these sentences uses “that’s” as a contraction of “that is.” This usage is common in both formal and informal writing. The apostrophe here signifies that the words have been shortened. It helps maintain the flow of the sentence without losing meaning.

You can also use “that’s” when referring to something in the past, where it acts as a contraction for “that has.” Let’s look at this example:

• “That’s been a great experience.”

This shows “that’s” in action as “that has.” It’s essential to recognize this distinction because it will help you avoid making mistakes in more complex sentences.

The Contraction of “That Is”

The most common use of “that’s” is as a contraction for “that is.” This usage appears frequently in both written and spoken English. Let’s examine a few more examples where “that’s” replaces “that is”:

• “That’s exactly what I wanted.”
• “That’s a very interesting point.”
• “That’s my car over there.”

In these sentences, “that’s” stands in for “that is”, allowing the sentence to flow more naturally and sound less formal. As you can see, “that’s” helps make your communication more concise and approachable. It’s a great tool for simplifying complex statements and avoiding overly stiff language.

When “That’s” Means “That Has”

While “that’s” often means “that is,” it can also be used as a contraction for “that has.” This typically appears in sentences referring to the past or present perfect tense. Let’s look at some examples:

• “That’s been an unforgettable trip.” (Here, “that’s” means “that has.”)
• “That’s already been discussed.”
• “That’s not what I expected.”

In these examples, “that’s” substitutes “that has” to show the completion of an action or state of being. This distinction is important to understand, as it helps clarify your meaning. Without it, your writing could sound awkward or imprecise.

Common Mistakes: Using “Thats” Instead of “That’s”

It’s easy to slip up when writing, and one common mistake people make is spelling “that’s” as “thats.” This error usually happens when the apostrophe is forgotten or overlooked. Unfortunately, leaving out the apostrophe results in an incorrect form that doesn’t align with standard grammar rules.

Here’s why it’s important to avoid writing “thats”:

1. Clarity: The absence of the apostrophe leaves readers wondering whether you meant “that is” or “that has.” This ambiguity can confuse your message.
2. Professionalism: Misspelling contractions in this way makes your writing appear unpolished and less credible.
3. Grammatical Accuracy: The apostrophe is a grammatical marker that shows possession or the omission of letters. Its omission is a clear mistake.

Here are some examples where “thats” is used incorrectly:

• “Thats a good idea.” (Incorrect)
• “Thats what I thought.” (Incorrect)

In both of these sentences, the correct form should be “that’s”. It’s a small but important detail that ensures your writing remains precise and professional.

Why Grammar Matters: The Importance of Using “That’s” Correctly

Using “that’s” correctly in your writing isn’t just about following grammar rules. It has practical implications in terms of communication and professional image. Here’s why it’s important to pay attention to these small details:

Clear Communication

Misusing “that’s” or using “thats” can make your message unclear. The correct form ensures that your reader understands exactly what you mean without ambiguity. A sentence like “Thats the wrong answer” is confusing and may distract from the intended message. “That’s” makes it clear that you’re referring to something specific.

Professional Writing

In professional settings, clear and correct grammar is crucial. Whether you’re writing emails, reports, or marketing materials, small mistakes like using “thats” instead of “that’s” can impact your credibility. It shows that you care about the details and are committed to producing high-quality work.

Stronger First Impressions

In both written and spoken communication, people form opinions based on how well you communicate. Using correct grammar helps you create a more favorable impression, whether you’re sending an email to a colleague, writing a blog post, or preparing a business proposal.

The Impact of Proper Grammar on Professional Writing

Grammar is more than just a set of rules; it influences how your message is perceived. Here’s how the correct usage of “that’s” can make a difference in professional writing:

Increased Credibility

When your writing is free from mistakes, including incorrect contractions like “thats,” it enhances your professional credibility. Readers are more likely to trust your expertise if your writing is polished and accurate.

Clearer Messages

Correct grammar helps your readers focus on your ideas, not your errors. For example, using “that’s” instead of “thats” keeps the focus on the content of your message rather than distracting the reader with avoidable mistakes.

Better Engagement

Professional writing that uses correct grammar tends to be more engaging. It invites readers to connect with your content, as it feels more reliable and thoughtfully written. On the other hand, errors can make readers disengage and move on to another source.

Clarity in Communication: Why Attention to Detail Matters

Effective communication is at the heart of all successful interactions. Whether in business, education, or casual conversation, the way you convey your message matters. Correct grammar plays a significant role in ensuring that your message comes across clearly.

Here’s why clarity in communication is crucial:

• Precision: Using the correct form of “that’s” ensures your meaning is crystal clear.
• Impact: Clear communication helps you get your point across effectively, whether you’re negotiating a contract, discussing an idea, or sharing information.
• Trust: People trust those who can communicate well. Good grammar builds that trust by showcasing attention to detail.

Special Case: “Honda That’s” – When “Thats” Isn’t a Mistake

While “that’s” and “thats” are usually a matter of grammar, there are instances where creative use of language might seem to go against the rules. A perfect example of this is branding and marketing. Sometimes, companies use “thats” deliberately in their slogans or advertisements.

Take Honda, for example. You may come across a phrase like “Honda That’s” in a commercial or marketing material. This usage is a stylistic choice made for branding purposes. In this case, it’s not an error, but rather a creative decision. The company wants to catch your attention and create a memorable phrase.

Important: In professional writing or formal settings, however, you should always use “that’s” with an apostrophe to follow proper grammar rules.

Conclusion

Understanding the difference between “that’s” and “thats” is a small but important step toward mastering English grammar. Whether you’re writing an email, an essay, or a blog post, using “that’s” correctly ensures clarity and professionalism in your communication. Avoid the common mistake of omitting the apostrophe, and remember that “that’s” is a contraction of either “that is” or “that has.”

By paying attention to these grammatical details, you’ll improve the quality of your writing and present yourself as a competent communicator, whether you’re engaging in casual conversation or professional correspondence.

FAQs: That’s or Thats – Which Is Correct?

1. What is the difference between “that’s” and “thats”?

“That’s” is a contraction for “that is” or “that has” and is grammatically correct. “Thats” is always incorrect in standard English because it lacks the necessary apostrophe.

2. When should I use “that’s” in a sentence?

Use “that’s” when you mean “that is” or “that has.” Examples:

• “That’s a great idea.” (That is a great idea.)
• “That’s been a long day.” (That has been a long day.)

3. Is “thats” ever correct?

No, “thats” is never correct in standard English. However, some brands or product names (like Honda That’s) may intentionally use “thats” for marketing purposes.

4. Why does “that’s” have an apostrophe?

The apostrophe in “that’s” indicates a contraction, showing that a letter has been omitted. In this case, it replaces the missing letters in “that is” or “that has.”

5. Can “that’s” mean both “that is” and “that has”? How do I know which one?

Yes, “that’s” can mean either “that is” or “that has,” depending on the sentence.

• If it describes something in the present: “That’s interesting.” (That is interesting.)
• If it refers to something completed: “That’s already been done.” (That has already been done.)